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A hydrogeological study to support the optimized management of the main sea level aquifer of the island of Malta

Maurizio Polemio (a), Manuel Sapiano (b), Francesca Santaloia (a), Alessia Basso (a), Vittoria Dragone (a), Giorgio De Giorgio (a), Pierpaolo Limoni (a), Livia Emanuela Zuffianò (a), Mangion John (b) & Micheael Schembri

(a) Istituto di Ricerca per la Protezione Idrogeologica – CNR, Bari, Italy.
(b) Energy and Water Agency – EWA, Luqa, Malta.

Schematic geological and hydrogeological map of Malta

The Maltese Islands are located in the central Mediterranean area,
on the Malta-Sicily Platform. The archipelago consists of three main
islands, Malta, Gozo and Comino, and several other small uninhabited
islets. Malta, the largest of the three islands, has an extent of 246 km2.
The aim of this paper is to describe the collaboration between CNRIRPI
and EWA (Energy and Water Agency of Malta) and the efforts to
upgrade the hydrogeological knowledge of the Malta Island, pursuing
the sustainable utilisation of groundwater resources. This will support
the water management activities for optimizing the use of Malta’s
groundwater resources. Firstly, a review of the hydrogeological
environment of the aquifer systems has been undertaken, identifying
so some important data gaps that should be filled up. The eventual
groundwater body management tool to be developed under this
collaborative initiative will enable the formulation and testing of
updated groundwater exploitation strategies. These plans ensure the
protection of the groundwater bodies from regional and localized
sea-water intrusion, whilst taking full consideration of the potential
effects of climate change, including the variability of recharge, sea
level and seawater salinity.

The complete article is avaible on:

Rend. Online Soc. Geol. It., Vol. 47 (2019), pp. 85-89, https://doi.org/10.3301/ROL.2019.16

Informazione utile alla ricerca nella sezione delle pubblicazioni del Gruppo di Idrogeologia

La sezione dedicata alle pubblicazioni scientifiche a cura del Gruppo di Idrogeologia viene periodicamente aggiornata con nuovi articoli appena vengono pubblicati o modificato il loro accesso nel momento in cui l’editore li rende open access.

A tal fine si evidenziano i seguenti articoli per i quali ora è possibile accedere al testo completo:

  • Polemio, M., e L. Romanazzi. 1999. «Numerical simulation of ground water protection works for industrial waste dump». Bulletin of Engineering Geology and the Environment 57 (3): 253–61. (Open access)  https://rdcu.be/b6p8I

  • Polemio, M., e T. Lonigro. 2015. «Trends in Climate, Short-Duration Rainfall, and Damaging Hydrogeological Events (Apulia, Southern Italy)». Natural Hazards 75 (1): 515–40. https://rdcu.be/b8Cu4

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Coastal hydrogeological system of Mar Piccolo (Taranto, Italy)

NEWS  LUGLIO 2015

 

In data 24 luglio 2015 in relazione alle attività del Gruppo di Idrogeologia è stato pubblicato un articolo sulla rivista Environmental Science and Pollution Research dal titolo “Coastal hydrogeological system of Mar Piccolo (Taranto, Italy)” a cura dei seguenti autori: L. E. Zuffianò, A. Basso, D. Casarano, V. Dragone, P. P. Limoni, A. Romanazzi, F. Santaloia, M. Polemio.

 

Abstract

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Coastal hydrogeological system of Mar Piccolo (Taranto, Italy) – A Word of Thanks!

In data 6 agosto 2015 l’articolo pubblicato sulla rivista Environmental Science and Pollution Research dal titolo “Coastal hydrogeological system of Mar Piccolo (Taranto, Italy)” a cura dei seguenti autori: L. E. Zuffianò, A. Basso, D. Casarano, V. Dragone, P. P. Limoni, A. Romanazzi, F. Santaloia, M. Polemio, ha ricevuto un gradito riconoscimento da una rilevante associazione professionale americana.

 

Dear Maurzio:

On behalf of the National Ground Water Association, congratulations on your recently published paper, “Coastal hydrogeological system of Mar Piccolo (Taranto, Italy).”

Thanks to you and your colleagues for all of your time and your effort to make our industry that much better.

 

Best wishes,

 

Alex Beaty | Membership Services Specialist

National Ground Water Association — Advancing groundwater knowledge

601 Dempsey Road | Westerville, Ohio 43081| USA

800 551.7379 (614 898.7791) x 500 | fax 614 898.7786

www.NGWA.org | www.WellOwner.org

 

Dove siamo

Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche

 Istituto di Ricerca per la Protezione Idrogeologica – (IRPI)  U.O.S. di Bari

c/o cnr senza scrittacnr senza scrittaArea della Ricerca di Bari
Via Amendola, 122/I –  70126 Bari

Come arrivare

Per chi arriva in automobile:

Provenendo dall’A14:

da Nord : uscire indifferentemente al casello Bari Nord o al casello Bari Sud;

da Sud : uscire al casello Bari Sud.

In entrambi i casi, prendere la Tangenziale in direzione Brindisi ed uscire allo svincolo 13A che immette su via Amendola*. Dopo il quarto semaforo, corrispondente all’incrocio con Via Omodeo (sulla dx ponte), percorrere circa 500m e sulla dx sede area ricerca cnr, dove è ubicato l’ingresso.

Provenendo dalla Statale 100 (Taranto – Bari):

Si giunge in città direttamente su via Amendola, per cui è sufficiente seguire le indicazioni sopra riportate.

 

Per chi arriva in aereo:

Dall’aerostazione di Bari-Palese è possibile raggiungere il centro città con Taxi o servizio Bus navetta fino alla Stazione FS Centrale.

 

Per chi arriva in treno:

L’Area di Ricerca di Bari è raggiungibile a piedi dalla Stazione Centrale.

 

Improving Regulation and the Role of Natural Risk Knowledge to Promote Sustainable Low Enthalpy Geothermal Energy Utilization

Sulla Rivista Water è stato pubblicato un nuovo articolo a cura del Gruppo di Idrogeologia disponibile in versione full text open access seguendo il link:

 

Improving Regulation and the Role of Natural Risk Knowledge to Promote Sustainable Low Enthalpy Geothermal Energy Utilization
Giorgio De Giorgio, Michele Chieco, Pier Paolo Limoni, Livia Emanuela Zuffianò, Vittoria Dragone, Annarita Romanazzi, Rossella Pagliarulo, Giuseppe Musicco and Maurizio Polemio
Water 2020, 12(10), 2925; doi:10.3390/w12102925

 

 

Abstract

The use of geothermal energy resources to support anthropogenic activities have a long-lasting tradition, renewed in recent decades with the increasing use of low enthalpy geothermal energy (LEG) with combined systems of heat pumps and geothermal exchange, exploiting the enormous thermal capacity and very low temperature variability of subsoil, including rocks and water. The further potential global increase of LEG use could be enormous, although LEG is already the main geothermal energy sources in Europe, contributing significantly to reach 2030 UN sustainable development goals (SDGs) on renewable energy resources, as a further leg to support all necessary efforts for these scopes. This research pursues LEG spreading improving knowledge on limitations of guidelines, technical regulations and/or laws, briefly rules, especially in terms of potential risks or limitations due to environmental constrains or natural phenomena. A global documentary research, including scientific articles, books, technical reports from qualified institutions, technical standards, guidelines, regulations, and laws, was realized with three different groups of keywords. A total of 161 documents were selected after some steps, including quality check. Identical English and Italian keyword sets were used to span from an international global scale to the complex local scale which characterizes the Italian experience. A complex sheet was filled in for each document, supporting data discussion, planned with a geographical criterion, from global to local. The system of rules resulted worldwide inhomogeneous and complex, with high differences from countries, nations or regions, also at local scale. The low quality or the absence of simple and careful “rules” emerged an important obstacle to LEG diffusion that can guarantee sustainability and the absence of natural risks. Main virtuous systems of rules were recognized as very useful to promote LEG spreading but these are still uncommon. The discussion of optimal experiences and the overview of potential natural risks due to LEG complete the paper.

Special Issue “Groundwater Resources Management: Reconciling Demand, High Quality Resources and Sustainability”

Guest Editor
Dr. Maurizio Polemio

Dear Colleagues,
The prospect of a word population of 9 billion by 2050, growing urbanisation, intensive irrigated agriculture and climate change will add extra pressures on the water resources and the environment. The availability of highquality freshwater is a decisive factor for socio-economic development. Water scarcity occurs in many countries— particularly in the Mediterranean, Middle East, Africa, etc.— that are confronted with a crucial combination of a severe lack of and increasing demand for high-quality water. World water resources seem abundant; however, only 0.7% of this total amount is usable water. Serious water pollution problems make 1/5 of the world’s population (approximately 1.1 billion people) at risk of water-related diseases. Competition for water made scarce by intensive irrigation is already a major source of conflict in arid and semiarid areas. Groundwater is worldwide the main source of domestic supply and irrigation. […]

For further reading, please follow the link to the Special
Issue Website at:
https://www.mdpi.com/journal/water/special_issues/groundwater_Management

A special issue of Water (ISSN 2073-4441). This special issue belongs to the section “Water Resources Management and Governance“.

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 31 December 2020

More information: First call

Groundwater Resources and Salt Water Intrusion in a Changing Environment

E’ stato pubblicato on line un e-book, special issue della rivista Water sulla piattaforma della MDPI Books dal titolo “Groundwater Resources and Salt Water Intrusion in a Changing Environment ” a cura di Maurizio Polemio e Kristine Walraevens. Esso approfondisce, mediante la presentazione di lavori di 30 scienziati di 11 paesi il forte impatto del cambiamento globale in termini di cambiamento climatico e pressione antropogenica con effetti fortemente negativi sulle risorse idriche sotterranee costiere, ampiamente influenzate da intrusione marina.

Il volume è accessibile e scaricabile al seguente indirizzo della MDIP Books
http://www.mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/1779

Informazioni bibliometriche:

Polemio, M.; Walraevens, K.; Groundwater Resources and Salt Water Intrusion in a Changing Environment, Water 2019, pages. 176.
https://doi.org/10.3390/books978-3-03921-198-2

Geologi e Territorio: The sulphurous waters of thermal springs of Santa Cesarea Terme

THE SULPHUROUS WATERS OF THERMAL SPRINGS OF SANTA CESAREA TERME

Santaloia, L.E. Zuffianò, P.P. Limoni, G. Palladino, D. Liotta, M. Polemio

 

The waters of thermal springs of Santa Cesarea Terme outflow into four partially submerged  karstic caves (Fetida, Solfurea, Gattulla and Solfatara) located at the base of a cliff, about 500m long, along the shoreline. These sulphurous and warm waters (22–33◦C) are currently used for the treatment of pathologies of the locomotor and respiratory system.

The area of ​​the thermal anomaly is circumscribed and falls into the portion of a horst mainly dislocated by the NO-SE, subvertical and transtensive faults which extend to the sea

 

 

Considering the geological and hydrogeological features of the area and the geochemical characteristics of the groundwater, the results of the study indicate that the thermal springs are fed by marine water, having reached Santa Cesarea Terme through a localized fracture network. This affects the evaporitic and carbonatic rocksthat characterize the substratum of the Adriatic Sea in the offshore.

Geologi e territorio, n° 1/2017, pagg. 17-31, 2017. ISSN:1974-1189

Riserva Naturale dello Stato delle Cesine (Salento)